List of unique abilities in Civ5

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The following is a list of unique abilities in Civilization V and its expansions.

Unique abilities[]

Ability	Civilization	Effects
Achaemenid Legacy	Persian	Golden Ages last 50% longer. During a Golden Age, units receive +1 Movement and a +10% Combat Strength bonus.
Ancien Régime	French	+2 Culture per turn from Cities before discovering Steam Power.
Art of War	Chinese	The Great General combat bonus is increased by 15%, and their spawn rate is increased by 50%.
Barbary Corsairs	Ottoman	50% chance of converting an adjacent Barbarian naval unit to your side and earning 25 Gold. Pay only one-third the usual cost for naval unit maintenance. All melee naval units have the Prize Ships promotion, allowing them to capture defeated ships. Pay only one-third the usual cost for naval unit maintenance.
Bushido	Japanese	Units fight as though they were at full strength even when damaged. Units fight as though they were at full strength even when damaged. +1 Culture from each Fishing Boat and +2 Culture from each Atoll.
Carnival	Brazilian	Tourism output is +100% during their Golden Ages. Earn Great Artists, Musicians, and Writers 50% faster during their Golden Ages.
City of Light	French	Museum and World Wonder theming bonuses are doubled in their Capital.
Diplomatic Marriage	Austrian	Can spend Gold to annex or puppet a City-State that has been your ally for 5 turns.
Druidic Lore	Celtic	+1 Faith per city with an adjacent unimproved Forest. Bonus increases to +2 Faith in Cities with 3 or more adjacent unimproved Forest tiles.
Dutch East India Company^[1]	Dutch	Retains 50% of the Happiness benefits from a Luxury Resource if your last copy of it is traded away.
Father Governs Children	Siamese	Food and Culture from friendly City-States increased by 50%. Food, Culture, and Faith from friendly City-States increased by 50%. Hidden: Units gifted by Militaristic City-States get +10 experience.
Furor Teutonicus	German	Upon defeating a Barbarian unit inside an encampment, there is a 50% (67% in ) chance you earn 25 Gold and they join your side. Pay 25% less for land unit maintenance.
Gateway to Africa	Moroccan	Receives +3 Gold and +1 Culture for each Trade Route with a different civ or City-State. The Trade Route owners receive +2 Gold for each Trade Route sent to Morocco.
Great Andean Road	Incan	Units ignore terrain costs when moving into any tile with Hills. No maintenance costs for improvements in Hills; half cost elsewhere.
Great Expanse	Shoshone	Founded cities start with additional territory. Units receive a combat bonus when fighting within their own territory (+15% Combat Strength).
Hellenic League	Greek	City-State Influence degrades at half and recovers at twice the normal rate. Hidden: Units within City-State borders do not cause a loss of Influence and heal as if they were in friendly territory.
Iklwa	Zulu	Melee units cost 50% less maintenance. All units require 25% less experience to earn their next promotion.
Ingenuity	Babylonian	Receive free Great Scientist when you discover Writing. Earn Great Scientists 50% faster.
Manifest Destiny	American	All land military units have +1 sight. 50% discount when purchasing tiles.
Mare Clausum	Portuguese	Resource diversity grants twice as much Gold for Portugal in Trade Routes.
Mongol Terror	Mongolian	Combat Strength +30% when fighting City-State units or attacking a City-State itself. All mounted units have +1 Movement.
Monument Builders	Egyptian	+20% Production towards Wonder construction.
Nobel Prize	Swedish	Gain 90 Influence with a Great Person gift to a City-State. When declaring friendship, Sweden and their friend gain a +10% boost to Great Person generation.
Patriarchate of Constantinople	Byzantine	Choose one more Belief than normal when you found a Religion.
Phoenician Heritage	Carthaginian	All coastal Cities get a free Harbor. Units may cross mountains after the first Great General is earned, taking 50 HP damage if they end a turn on a mountain.
Population Growth	Indian	Unhappiness from number of Cities doubled, Unhappiness from number of Citizens halved.
River Warlord	Songhai	Receive triple Gold from Barbarian encampments and pillaging Cities. Embarked units can defend themselves. Receive triple Gold from Barbarian encampments and pillaging Cities. Land units gain the War Canoe and Amphibious promotions, strengthening them while embarked.
Sacrificial Captives	Aztec	Gains Culture for the empire from each enemy unit killed.
Scholars of the Jade Hall	Korean	+2 Science for all Specialists and for all Great Person tile improvements. Receive a tech boost each time a scientific building/Wonder is built in the Korean Capital.
Scourge of God	Hunnic	Raze Cities at double speed. Borrow City names from other in-game Civs. Start with Animal Husbandry technology. +1 Production per Pasture.
Serenissima	Venetian	Cannot gain settlers nor annex cities. Double the normal number of Trade Routes available. A Merchant of Venice appears after researching Optics. May purchase in puppeted cities.
Seven Cities of Gold	Spanish	Gold bonus for discovering a Natural Wonder (bonus enhanced if first to discover it). Culture, Happiness, and tile yields from Natural Wonders doubled.
Ships of the Desert	Arabian	Caravans gain 50% extended range. Your Trade Routes spread the home city's Religion twice as effectively. Oil resources are doubled.
Siberian Riches^[2]	Russian	Strategic Resources provide +1 Production and Horses, Iron and Uranium Resources provide double quantity.
Solidarity	Polish	Receive a free Social Policy when you advance to the next era.
Spice Islanders	Indonesian	The first 3 cities founded on continents other than where Indonesia started each provide 2 unique Luxury Resources (and can never be razed).
Spirit of Adwa	Ethiopian	Combat bonus (+20%) when fighting units from a Civilization with more Cities than Ethiopia.
Sun Never Sets	English	+2 Movement for all naval units. +2 Movement for all naval units. Receives 1 extra Spy.
The Glory of Rome	Roman	+25% Production towards any buildings that already exist in the Capital.
The Great Warpath	Iroquois	Units move through Forest and Jungle in friendly territory as if it is Road. These tiles can be used to establish Trade Routes upon researching The Wheel. Units move through Forest and Jungle in friendly territory as if they were Roads. These tiles can be used to establish City Connections upon researching The Wheel. Caravans move along Forest and Jungle as if they were Roads.
The Long Count	Mayan	After researching Theology, receive a bonus Great Person at the end of every Maya Long Count calendar cycle (every 394 years). Each bonus person can only be chosen once.
Trade Caravans	Arabian	+1 Gold from each Trade Route and Oil Resources provide double quantity.
Treasures of Nineveh	Assyrian	When a city is conquered, gain a free Technology already discovered by its owner. Gaining a city through a trade deal does not count, and it can only happen once per enemy city.
Viking Fury	Danish	Embarked units have +1 Movement and pay just 1 Movement point to move from sea to land. Melee units pay no movement point cost to pillage.
Wayfinding	Polynesian	Can embark and move over Oceans immediately. +1 Sight when embarked. +10% Combat Strength bonus if within 2 tiles of a Moai.